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Table 1 Comparison of MIS-C patients in the IVIG monotherapy versus IVIG + anakinra groups

From: Clinical outcomes and safety of anakinra in the treatment of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children: a single center observational study

Parameter

All MIS-C

IVIG monotherapy

All IVIG + anakinra

p-value

Patients (n, %)

46, 100%

14, 30%

32, 70%

N/A

Demographics

    

Age, in years [Q1, Q3]

8 [4,13]

10.5 [3.5, 13]

8 [4, 10]

0.57

Male (n, %)

25, 54%

8, 57%

17, 53%

> 0.99

African American (n, %)

25, 54%

8, 57%

17, 53%

> 0.99

Latin-American (n, %)

20, 43%

6, 43%

14, 44%

> 0.99

Caucasian (n, %)

1, 2%

0, 0%

1, 3%

> 0.99

MIS-C clinical features

    

SARS-CoV2 PCR + (n, %)

19, 41%

5, 36%

14, 44%

0.75

Non-specific (n, %)

15, 33%

9, 64%

6, 19%

0.005

KD-like (n, %)

20, 43%

3, 21%

17, 53%

0.06

CV shock (n, %)

23, 50%

3, 21%

20, 63%

0.02

KDSS-like (n, %)

12, 26%

1, 7%

11, 34%

0.07

Medications

    

IVIG (n, %)

46, 100%

14, 100%

32, 100%

N/A

Inflammatory steroids (n, %)

3, 7%

0, 0%

3, 9%

0.54

Stress hydrocortisone (n, %)

7, 15%

1, 7%

6, 19%

0.41