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Table 2 Laboratory findings on admission

From: Kawasaki disease (KD) and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) in a Middle Eastern patient cohort

 

KD

 

MIS-C

Normal range (unit)

Two tailed T-Test

No

Mean

SD

 

No

Mean

SD

WBC

67

16.30

5.56

 

56

11.56

5.97

(5–15) 10(3) µcL

< 0.001

Hb

67

10.57

1.39

 

56

10.73

2.06

(11–14) mg/dL

0.62

ANC

67

10.72

5.0

 

56

8.21

5.2

(1–8) 10(3) µcL

0.008

ALC

67

3.92

2.5

 

56

2.59

2.1

(4–9) 10(3) µcL

0.003

ESR

56

73

32

 

50

51

28

(< 10) mm/hr

< 0.001

Creatinine

 

0.27

0.11

  

0.44

0.21

(0.1–0.36) mg/dL

< 0.001

 

No

Median (range)

IQR

 

No

Median (range)

IQR

   

PLT

63

390 (125–1136)

205.5

 

56

236 (38–209)

209

(200–490) 10(3) µcL

< 0.001

CRP

66

108 (10–391)

55

 

55

126 (7-492)

158

(0-2.8) mg/dL

0.38

PCT

39

0.15 (0.00–54)

0.99

 

50

2.4 (0.12–99.5)

9.8

(0-0.5) ng/mL

< 0.001

ALT

60

28 ((7-396)

28

 

53

34 (5-798)

45

(0–39) U/L

0.38

AST

37

34 (13–296)

24

 

50

34 (9-462)

31

(0–51) U/L

0.79

ALB

61

3.5 (2.1–4.4)

0.60

 

51

3.4 2-4.3)

2.3

(3.8–5.4) g/dL

0.44

Urea

49

18 (9–66)

9

 

49

22 (3-103)

13

(19–47) mg/dL

0.029

Ferritin

27

195 (42-4977)

241

 

53

370 (64-1688)

488

(6–67) ng/mL

< 0.001

D-dimer

10

2.4 (0.79–4.7)

2.5

 

55

2.06 (0.17–11.8)

2.9

(0-0.5) ug/mL

0.73

Fibrinogen

13

519 (333–900)

239

 

45

522 (191–864)

192

(162–401) mg/dL

0.55

 

No

(%)

  

No

(%)

    

Urine WBC

41

18

  

45

12

 

(0–5)/hpf

0.09

Urine RBC

52

14

  

42

24

 

(0–5)/hpf

0.19

Urine Protein

52

31

  

46

39

 

> +

0.38

  1. Abbreviation: No, Number of patients who have data; WBC, White Blood Cells; Hb, Haemoglobin; ANC; Absolute Neutrophils; ALC, Absolute lymphocyte; PLT, Platelet; CRP, C-Reactive Protein; ESR, Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate; PCT, Procalcitonin; ALT, Alanine Aminotransferase; AST, Aspartate Aminotransferase; ALB, Albumin; Urine WBC, white blood cell in urine more than 5; Urine RBC, red blood cell in urine more than 5; Urine protein, proteinuria; KD, Kawasaki disease; MIS-C, Multi system inflammatory syndrome in children, SD; standard deviation