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Table 2 Cardiac complications documented in the Kawasaki Disease study population

From: Unexpectedly high incidence of Kawasaki Disease in a Canadian Atlantic Province- an 11-year retrospective descriptive study

 

Number of patients (%)

Pericardial effusiona

 Small

16 (7.3)

Valvular lesionb

 Mitral regurgitation (Mild to Moderate)

1 (0.5)

Left ventricular dysfunction based on M mode

 Mild dysfunction

5 (2.3)

Coronary artery abnormalitiesd

Coronary artery ectasia

23 (10.5)

Coronary artery aneurysm

13 (6)

Smallc

7 (3.2)

Moderatec

3 (1.4)

Large/Giantc

3 (1.4)

  1. a Only small or larger degrees of pericardial effusion are reported
  2. b Only valvular lesions with regurgitation rated as greater than mild regurgitation are reported
  3. c All of those patients had calculated coronary artery z scores
  4. d Coronary artery aneurysm sizes were defined according to the AHA Z-score criteria; small aneurysm: ≥ 2.5 to < 5, medium aneurysm: ≥ 5 to < 10, large/Giant aneurysm: ≥ 10