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Table 3 JIA categories of patients with a family history of different ADs

From: Prevalence of familial autoimmune diseases in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: results from the international Pharmachild registry

Family history of AD, n (%)

ERA (n = 955)

oJIA (n = 3253)

pJIA RF- (n = 2273)

pJIA RF +  (n = 373)

psJIA (n = 290)

sJIA (n = 949)

uJIA (n = 580)

P-value

Psoriasis

8 (0.8%)

10 (0.3%)

3 (0.1%)

0 (0.0%)

129 (44.5%)

7 (0.7%)

205 (35.3%)

< 0.01*

AITD

17 (1.8%)

139 (4.3%)

69 (3.0%)

11 (2.9%)

8 (2.8%)

14 (1.5%)

13 (2.2%)

< 0.01*

RA

17 (1.8%)

37 (1.1%)

53 (2.3%)

14 (3.8%)

3 (1.0%)

7 (0.7%)

10 (1.7%)

< 0.01*

Ankylosing spondylitis

103 (10.8%)

1 (0.0%)

5 (0.2%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

26(4.5%)

< 0.01*

IBD

11 (1.2%)

27 (0.8%)

14 (0.6%)

2 (0.5%)

2 (0.7%)

4 (0.4%)

8 (1.4%)

0.31

JIA

4 (0.4%)

17 (0.5%)

23 (1.0%)

1 (0.3%)

1 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

4 (0.7%)

0.01*

Asthma

6 (0.6%)

12 (0.4%)

9 (0.4%)

4 (1.1%)

3 (1.0%)

8 (0.8%)

5 (0.9%)

0.10

IDDM

0 (0.0%)

16 (0.5%)

10 (0.4%)

4 (1.1%)

2 (0.7%)

2 (0.2%)

4 (0.7%)

0.05*

SLE

2 (0.2%)

7 (0.2%)

11 (0.5%)

1 (0.3%)

3 (1.0%)

5 (0.5%)

2 (0.3%)

0.18

Vitiligo

1 (0.1%)

12 (0.4%)

12 (0.5%)

1 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.2%)

1 (0.2%)

0.58

Other autoimmune arthritis

1 (0.1%)

8 (0.2%)

4 (0.2%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (1.0%)

0 (0.0%)

12(2.1%)

< 0.01*

Celiac disease

0 (0.0%)

13 (0.4%)

9 (0.4%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (1.0%)

1 (0.1%)

1 (0.2%)

0.08

Other autoimmune disease

1 (0.1%)

10 (0.3%)

6 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.7%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (1.0%)

0.02*

Uveitis

9 (0.9%)

1 (0.0%)

1 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (1.0%)

< 0.01*

Multiple sclerosis

1 (0.1%)

6 (0.2%)

5 (0.2%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.2%)

2 (0.3%)

0.93

Sarcoidosis

1 (0.1%)

7 (0.2%)

4 (0.2%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (0.5%)

0.43

Reactive arthritis

7 (0.7%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

5 (0.9%)

< 0.01*

Other connective tissue disease

1 (0.1%)

6 (0.2%)

1 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.3%)

0.23

Sjögren’s syndrome

1 (0.1%)

5 (0.2%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.7%)

1 (0.1%)

1 (0.2%)

0.07

Rheumatic fever

2 (0.2%)

3 (0.1%)

1 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.1%)

1 (0.2%)

0.65

Vasculitides

1 (0.1%)

0 (0.0%)

2 (0.1%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.2%)

0.07

Still’s disease

1 (0.1%)

1 (0.0%)

2 (0.1%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0.80

FMF

1 (0.1%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.2%)

0.11

  1. In case both parents of one JIA patient have a history of the same AD, the total number of AD cases per row does not add up to the numbers listed in Table 2
  2. AD Autoimmune disease, AITD Autoimmune thyroid disease, ERA Enthesitis-related arthritis, FMF Familial Mediterranean fever, IBD Inflammatory bowel disease, IDDM Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, JIA Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, oJIA Oligoarthritis, pJIA Polyarthritis, RA Rheumatoid arthritis, RF Rheumatoid factor, psJIA Psoriatic arthritis, sJIA Systemic arthritis, SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus, uJIA Undifferentiated arthritis
  3. *P < 0.05