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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of the study population at the 18-year study visit

From: Transitioning patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis to adult care: the Nordic experience

 

Directly transferred (D) (n = 163)

Later referred (L) (n = 50)

Not transferred (N) (n =195)

P-value

[multiple comparison] *

Female, n (%)

116 (71)

39 (78)

124 (64)

0.091

Age at onset, years, mean (SD)

7.3 (4.2)

7.7 (3.8)

6.3 (4.1)

0.029 [D/N]

Age at follow-up, years, mean (SD)

25 (4)

25 (4)

24 (4)

0.30

Body mass index, kg/m2, mean (SD)

24.4 (5.0)

23.5 (4.3)

23.8 (4.7)

0.41

JIA categorya n (%)

   

< 0.001 [D/N, L/N]

 Systemic onset

3 (2)

0 (0)

11 (6)

 

 Polyarthritis, RF+

3 (2)

0 (0)

3 (2)

 

 Polyarthritis, RF-

37 (23)

8 (16)

18 (9)

 

 Juvenile psoriatic

12 (7)

4 (8)

11 (6)

 

 Enthesitis-related

24 (15)

6 (12)

13 (7)

 

 Undifferentiated

25 (15)

7 (14)

29 (15)

 

 Persistent oligoarthritis

17 (10)

12 (24)

86 (44)

 

 Extended oligoarthritis

42 (26)

13 (26)

24 (12)

 
  1. SD Standard deviation, JIA Juvenile idiopathic arthritis, RF Rheumatoid factor
  2. *Hommel’s multiple comparison procedure was used to correct significance levels for post hoc testing (p < 0.05)
  3. aAccording to the ILAR classification criteria [16]