| JIA (n = 298) | Healthy (n = 169) | P-value | JIA with TMJ involvement (n = 92) | JIA without TMJ involvement (n = 206) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMIO (mm; mean, SD) | 45.7 (7.6) | 49.0 (6.1) | 0.000a | 41.6 (8.7) | 47.5 (6.4) | 0.000a |
PMIO (mm; mean, SD) | 47.4 (7.9) | 50.4 (6.1) | 0.000a | 44.1 (8.7) | 48.8 (7.0) | 0.000a |
Protrusion (mm; mean, SD) | 7.5 (2.2) | 8.5 (2.2) | 0.000a | 7.3 (2.4) | 7.6 (2.2) | 0.462a |
Laterotrusion left (mm; mean, SD) | 9.4 (2.1) | 9.7 (1.6) | 0.092a | 9.1 (2.2) | 9.6 (1.8) | 0.032a |
Laterotrusion right (mm; mean, SD) | 9.4 (2.1) | 9.7 (1.6) | 0.044a | 9.0 (2.3) | 9.6 (1.8) | 0.019a |
Discrepancy between left and right laterotrusion (mm; mean, SD) | 1.0 (1.3) | 0.3 (0.5) | 0.000a | 1.2 (1.6) | 0.6 (0.9) | 0.000a |
Overbite (mm; mean, SD) | 2.5 (1.4) | 2.3 (1.5) | 0.127a | 2.3 (1.3) | 2.5 (1.4) | 0.181a |
Overjet (mm; mean, SD) | 2.9 (1.7) | 3.0 (1.4) | 0.880a | 3.0 (1.8) | 2.9 (1.7) | 0.509a |
Deviation AMIO* (n, %) | 51 (17.1) | 1 (0.6) | 0.000b | 46 (50.0) | 5 (2.4) | 0.000b |
Deviation protrusion* (n, %) | 38 (12.8) | 0 (0.0) | 0.000b | 31 (33.7) | 7 (3.4) | 0.000b |
Limited condylar sliding (n, %) | 17 (5.7) | 1 (0.6) | 0.006b | 14 (15.2) | 3 (1.5) | 0.000b |