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Table 3 Use of intra-articular steroid injections (IASI) and systemic steroids and adverse events during histoplasmosis treatment. Data for number and timing of IASI and systemic steroids were collected as well as concomitant use of itraconazole. Adverse events were noted

From: Reintroduction of immunosuppressive medications in pediatric rheumatology patients with histoplasmosis: a case series

Pt

IASI (months after histoplasmosis diagnosis)

Systemic Steroids (months after histoplasmosis diagnosis)

Concomitant Itraconazole?

Description of Adverse Event

1 JIA

3 (7.2)

Intermittent high/burst (5.0 on)

Yes

Red, puffy face (duration unclear)

2 JIA

18 (2.4)

Intermittent high/burst (4.3 on)

Yes

9 + months of weight gain, cushingoid facies, buffalo hump, protruding abdomen with striae, diabetes, adrenal insufficiency, and probable spinal compression fractures.

3 JIA

2 (12.4) and 3 (17.9)

No

Yes

None

4 cSLE

No

Bursts (0, never halted)

Yes

None

5 JIA

1 (1.1)

No

Yes

None

6 JIA

1 (18.3)

Systemic (15.0)

Yes

< 1 day of sweating, chills, and flushing (allergic reaction*)

7 JIA

2 (9.2)

No

Yes

2.5 + months of cushingoid facies

8 MCTD

3 (7.4)

Maintenance (0, never halted)

Yes

None

9 JIA

7 (0.8)

No

Yes

Around 9 months of weight gain, increased appetite, moon facies, and protruding abdomen

Summary:

89 % received IASI

8.3 (0.8–18.3)

56 % received systemic steroids 4.3 (0–15.0)

Yes

44 % experienced non-allergic adverse reactions to steroids*

  1. *P6 has known steroid allergy
  2. Key: Pt = Patient identifier and rheumatic disease, IASI = Intra-articular steroid injection