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Table 5 Comparison of findings to previous small case series on paediatric ECDS/PRS

From: Magnetic resonance imaging findings in children with Parry-Romberg syndrome and en coup de sabre

 

Doolittle

Maloney

Chiu

Knights

Number of patients

23a

10

19a

14

MRI abnormalities

Any

48%b

100%

32%

50%

White matter hyperintensity

35%

90%

16%

43%

Dystrophic calcification

4%

50%

5%

36%

Contrast enhancement

0%

20%

0%

36%

Sulcal crowding

4%

0%

11%

21%

Cavernomata

0%

0%

0%

7%

Porencephaly

4%

40%

0%

7%

Other

17%

0%

5%

0%

Neurological manifestations

Neurological symptoms

43%c

80%

42%

64%

Seizures

13%

50%

16%

43%

Headaches

26%

50%

16%

29%

Other

9%

10%

42%

50%

  1. aOnly children with MRI during childhood included
  2. bBilateral findings common
  3. cOnly diagnosed after neurological review