Skip to main content

Table 4 Comparison of clinical data between the groups of repeated IVIG-resistant and IVIG-responsive patients in KD

From: Predictive value of serum procalcitonin for both initial and repeated immunoglobulin resistance in Kawasaki disease: a prospective cohort study

 

IVIG-resistant(n = 35)

IVIG-responsive(n = 41)

P value

Age(months)

39.00[17.00–62.00]

32.00[15.50–48.40]

0.338

Male (%)

17(48.6)

22(53.7)

0.658

Day of illness before IVIG

5.00[4.00–6.00]

5.00[5.00–6.50]

0.343

Fever duration prior to admission, days

5.00[4.00–5.00]

5.00[4.00–6.50]

0.889

Sampling day of illness, days

4.00[4.00–5.00]

5.00[3.00–6.00]

0.065

Laboratory features

 WBC count(109/L)

15.50[9.40–20.10]

14.60[11.25–16.35]

0.410

 NLR

7.57[2.70–12.86]

3.97[2.80–7.29]

0.033*

 Hemoglobin(g/L)

106.00[99.00–113.00]

111.00[102.00–117.50]

0.252

 PLT count(109/L)

290.00[233.00–342.00]

304.00[242.50–367.50]

0.347

 AST(IU/L)

41.00[28.00–70.00]

32.00[23.00–73.00]

0.558#

 ALT(IU/L)

48.00[34.00–118.00]

55.00[23.00–127.50]

0.974#

 ALB(g/L)

34.00[29.00–39.00]

37.00[32.50–39.50]

0.201

 Total bilirubin(mg/L)

7.00[4.70–30.00]

7.50[5.00–12.50]

0.084#

 Cardiac troponin (ug/L)

0.01[0.01–0.02]

0.01[0.01–0.01]

0.930#

 Creatinine(umol/L)

33.00[27.00–39.00]

29.00[24.50–37.00]

0.095

 Urea nitrogen(mmol/L)

3.20[2.33–4.14]

2.90[2.35–3.40]

0.043*#

 Sodium(mmol/L)

133.00[131.00–136.00]

135.00[133.00–137.50]

0.093

 Potassium(mmol/L)

3.90[3.40–4.32]

3.94[3.61–4.28]

0.633

 ESR(mm/h)

69.00[47.00–92.00]

64.00[43.50–80.50]

0.279

 CRP(mg/L)

122.00[64.00–168.00]

76.00[50.50–112.50]

0.014*

 PCT(ng/ml)

2.90[0.51–8.34]

1.43[0.37–3.37]

0.017*#

  1. The data are presented as the mean ± SD for continuous variables and as the percentage for the categorical variables
  2. Abbreviations: WBC white blood cell, NLR neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, PLT platelet, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP C-reactive protein, ALB Albumin, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, PCT procalcitonin, IVIG intravenous immunoglobulin, CALs Coronary artery lesions, KD Kawasaki Disease
  3. #Variables between two groups were compared by the Mann–Whitney U test due to abnormal data distribution
  4. *Statistically significant (P < 0.05)