From: Clinical presentations and outcomes of Filipino juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus
Manifestation | No. | % |
---|---|---|
Mucocutaneous | Â | Â |
   Malar rash | 32 | 41.0 |
   Oral/nasopharyngeal ulcers | 23 | 29.4 |
   Alopecia | 22 | 28.2 |
   Photosensitivity | 19 | 24.0 |
   Punctate erythema | 7 | 8.9 |
   Discoid rash | 5 | 6.4 |
   Epistaxis | 5 | 6.4 |
   Gumbleeding | 2 | 2.5 |
Musculoskeletal | Â | Â |
   Arthralgia | 21 | 26.9 |
   Arthritis | 14 | 17.9 |
Haematologic | Â | Â |
   Pallor | 16 | 20.5 |
Neuropsychiatric | Â | Â |
   Seizures | 3 | 3.8 |
   Psychiatric symptoms | 2 | 2.5 |
Renal | Â | Â |
   Gross hematuria | 9 | 11.5 |
Gastrointestinal | Â | Â |
   Abdominal pain | 7 | 8.9 |
   Vomiting | 7 | 8.9 |
Constitutional | Â | Â |
   Fever | 41 | 52.5 |
   General fatigue | 22 | 28.2 |
   Weight loss | 14 | 17.9 |
   Loss of appetite | 7 | 8.9 |