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Table 1 Classification and clinical rheumatological data of 26 JIA patients

From: Relationship between disease course in the temporomandibular joints and mandibular growth rotation in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis followed from childhood to adulthood

 

Normal TMJ* group

n = 11

Abnormal TMJ group

n = 15

p-values

ILAR diagnosis**

     

   Oligoarthritis

3

(27%)

4

(27%)

 

   Extended oligoarthritis

  

4

(27%)

 

   Polyarthritis, rheumatoid factor positive

2

(18%)

3

(20%)

 

   Polyarthritis, rheumatoid factor negative

  

1

(7%)

 

   Systemic arthritis

3

(27%)

2

(13%)

 

   Enthesitis related arthritis

2

(18%)

1

(7%)

 

   Psoriatic arthritis

1

(9%)

   

Disease onset age (years)

6.4

± 2.9

3.8

± 1.9

0.012

Disease duration at final follow-up (years)

27.4

± 2.3

30.1

± 2.9

0.017

Mean age at final follow-up (years)

33.7

± 2.6

33.9

± 3.0

0.72

Disease variables at final follow-up:

     

   Number of active joints (range 0-69)

1.0

± 1.4

10.4

± 15.0

0.033

   Number of joints with limited range of motion (range 0-69)

3.2

± 4.7

24.9

± 23.6

0.009

   Physician's global assessment (0-100 mm VAS)

9.4

± 19.1

24.9

± 30.0

0.064

   Patient's global assessment (0-100 mm VAS)

4.8

± 9.6

31.6

± 17.4

0.001

   Physical function (HAQ disability index, range 0-3)

0.5

± 0.7

0.6

± 0.6

0.23

  1. Values are the number of patients (%), or the mean ± SD
  2. * TMJ = temporomandibular joint
  3. ** Patients were classified at the final follow-up with old and new patient files at hand