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Table 1 Clinical and laboratorial manifestations and treatment of refractory thrombocytopenia

From: Splenectomy for refractory thrombocytopenia in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus

Patient

SSR

ACS

MJS

Age (years)

16

12

12

Months between JSLE/splenectomy

1

38

10

Previous treatment

Pd, MP, CYC

Pd, MP, HCQ, IVG, AZA, C, RTX

Pd, MP, HCQ, IVG, AZA, C, MMF, RTX

Platelet count

3,000/mL

7,000/mL

10,000/mL

Splenectomy

Held

Held

Indicated (cancelled due to bone marrow hypoplasia-toxicity?)

Platelet count (time after surgery)

107,000/mL (2 w)

469,000/mL (2 m)

140,000/mL (1 d)

396,000/mL (3 d)

-

Recurrences

none

1 month after

-

  1. Pd = prednisone; MP = Methylprednisolone pulse; CYC = Cyclophosphamide; HCQ = Hydroxychloroquine; IVG = Gammaglobulin; AZA = Azathioprine; C = Cyclosporine; MMF = mycophenolate mofetil; RTX = Rituximab