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Table 1

From: Gastrointestinal involvement in juvenile systemic sclerosis: development of recommendations for screening and investigation

Gastrointestinal

Baseline

 

All patients should have a barium swallow to assess for dysmotility or stricture and 24 hour pH monitoring for GORD and progress to upper GI endoscopy if any abnormality detected

 

Follow-up

 

Every 3 years or sooner if worsening lung involvement and/or worsening GI symptoms

Upper GI endoscopy

Barium swallow

24 hours pH monitoring

  1. *screening guidelines are based on asymptomatic patients. However, children may need more frequent monitoring depending on clinical status and abnormalities detected on previous investigation.