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Table 6 Course of JDM at 1 year, 5 year, and 10 years from the date of diagnosis

From: Is juvenile dermatomyositis a different disease in children up to three years of age at onset than in children above three years at onset? A retrospective review of 23 years of a single center’s experience

Time / Disease course

3 Years of age and below at onset n = 19

Above 3 years of age at onset n = 59

Total patients

p-value

1 Year

    

Persistent muscle weakness

5/19 (26%)

22/59 (37%)

78

0.4612

Persistent rash

6/19 (31%)

32/59 (54%)

78

0.1261

Elevated muscle enzymes

0/19 (none)

15/59 (25%)

78

0.018

5 Years

  

78

 

Active disease

1 (9%) (8/19 patients were discharged/lost followup)

15 (35.7%) (17/59 patients were discharged/lost followup)

53

0.015

10 years

    

Active disease

1 (9%) (8/19 patients were discharged/lost followup)

14 (45.1%) (28/59 patients were discharged/lost followup)

42

0.011