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Table 5 Predictors of the aSvdH score and mean CHR at 29-year follow-up

From: Radiographic damage in hands and wrists of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis after 29 years of disease duration

 

aSvdH

Mean CHR

 

Univariate analyses

Multivariate analyses

Univariate analyses

Multivariate analyses

Variables assessed within 15 years:

B (95% CI)

P value

B (95% CI)

P value

B (95% CI)

P value

B (95% CI)

P value

 Oligoarticular onseta

−48.1 (−85.3 to −10.9)

0.012

  

0.047 (0.005 to 0.090)

0.028

  

 Polyarticular courseb

NA

NA

  

−0.060 (−0.120 to 0.000)

0.048

  

 HLA-DRB1*04 positive

67.2 (28.8 to 105.5)

0.001

  

NA

NA

  

 HLA-B27 positive

NA

NA

  

0.057 (0.011 to 0.102)

0.016

0.047 (0.013 to 0.082)

0.009

 No. joints with LROM at 15 yearsc

5.9 (4.7 to 7.2)

<0.001

4.8 (3.4 to 6.3)

<0.001

−0.005 (−0.007 to−0.004)

<0.001

−0.004 (−0.006 to−0.002)

<0.001

 ESR at 15 years, mm/h

2.6 (1.7 to 3.5)

<0.001

1.1 (0.3 to 1.9)

0.010

−0.002 (−0.003 to−0.001)

<0.001

  

 CRP at 15 years, mg/l

2.3 (1.2 to 3.3)

<0.001

  

NA

NA

  

 HAQ at 15 years

53.5 (22.2 to 84.7)

0.001

  

−0.065 (−0.100 to −0.031)

<0.001

−0.042 (−0.071 to −0.012)

0.007

 Total time with active disease at 15-year follow-up, years

5.1 (1.0 to 9.1)

0.015

  

−0.007 (−0.011 to −0.002)

0.005

  
  1. aOligoarticular onset: ≤ 4 active joints first 6 months, from all JIA categories except polyarticular JIA. bPolyarticular course: having in total ≥ 5 active joints after 6 months of disease, from all JIA categories except persistent oligoarticular JIA. cNumber of joints with LROM at 15 years correlated highly (r >0.7) with physician’s global assessment and number of active joints at 15 years so only joints with LROM was chosen in the model. aSvdH adapted Sharp van der Heijde, CHR carpal height ratio, LROM limited range of motion, NA not applicable