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Table 3 Clinical features describing the first eight years of disease in 440 children with JIA according to occurrence of psoriasis or psoriasis-like rash

From: Psoriasis and associated variables in classification and outcome of juvenile idiopathic arthritis - an eight-year follow-up study

Clinical feature

Number of patients assessed

Total cohort

Psoriasis or psoriasis-like rash n = 27

No psoriasis or psoriasis-like rash n = 413

p-value*

Gender, n (% females)

440 (66.1)

440 (66.1)

27 (48.1)

413 (67.3)

0.06a

Age at time of onset median (IQR)

440

5.5 (2.5-9.7)

7.2 (3.8-11.0)

5.3 (2.3-9.4)

0.08b

Cumulative joints median (IQR)

440

6 (2-12)

11 (5-16)

6 (2-12)

0.02c

Dactylitis (%)

440

24

5 (18.5)

19 (4.6)

0.01a

Nail pitting (%)

440

18

7 (25.9)

11 (2.7)

<0.001a

First-degree heredity for psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis (%)

420

51

7 (25.9)

44 (10.6)

0.03a

Enthesitis (%)

438

41

6 (22.2)

35 (8.5)

0.03a

Tenosynovitis (%)

436

88

6 (22.2)

82 (19.8)

0.81a

  1. *Patients with psoriasis or psoriasis-like rash compared with those without, aFisher’s exact test, bIndependent samples Mann-Whitney U test, cIndependent samples median test