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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of study groups

From: Colchicine treatment can be discontinued in a selected group of pediatric FMF patients

Characteristics

Group 1

N = 21

Group 2

N = 30

p value

Male/female (n)

10/11

17/13

0.5241

Age at disease onset

4.14 ± 3.08

4.42 ± 3.74

0.7737

Family history of FMF (%)

48

77

0.0327

Duration of colchicine treatment, years

6.35 ± 2.76

5.69 ± 4.33

0.9958

Remission duration under colchicine treatment

4.36 ± 2.12

2.53 ± 2

0.0036

Follow up duration off colchicine treatment, years

4.52 ± 2.96 

3.44 ± 3.27

0.2295

FMF attacks (%)

 Fever

95

97

0.7959

 Peritonitis

76

90

0.1820

 Arthritis

33

70

0.0096

 Pleuritis

5

20

0.1196

 ELE

0

3

0.3981

 Orchitis

0

10

0.1352

Severe attacks a(%)

24

80

0.000067

Non-attack manifestations (%)

  Exertional leg-pain

10

50

0.0025

Treatment (%)

 Colchicine dose > 1 mg/day

0

40

0.0009

Pras Score

 Pras SCORE

7.14 ± 1.56

8.43 ± 1.57

0.0058

 Pras SCORE ≥ 9 (%)

19

43

0.0701

  1. aSevere attacks are characterized by fever and two or more of the following: peritonitis, arthritis, pleuritis, erysipelas like erythema and orchitis