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Table 1 Relapse rate in non-systemic JIA patients after withdrawal of bDMARD

From: Discontinuation of biologic DMARDs in non-systemic JIA patients: a scoping review of relapse rates and associated factors

Main author

Anink

Giménez- Roca

Lovell

Leong

Aquilani

Chang

Hissink Muller

Prince

Foeldvari

Iglesias

Windschall

Southwood

Otten

[Ref]

[18]

[21]

[22]

[23]

[24]

[25]

[26]

[27]

[28]

[29]

[19]

[30]

[31]

n=

26

6

106

20

110

25e

17f

7g

19

14

22

18

24

5

6

Medication type

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

Etanercept

  

Adalimumab

Adalimumab

Adalimumab

 

Adalimumab

   

Adalimumab

   
   

Infliximab

Infliximab

 

Infliximab

   

Infliximab

   

Time in inactive disease, months

at least 6

12

at least 6

at least 6

 

unknown

  

unknown

 

at least 18j

unknown

unknownk

 mean (range)

        

5.8 (3-6)

8 (0-35)

 

12.2h

   

 median (range)

    

14.6c

          

Follow up duration, months

6

7

8

8

12

at least 6

unknown

unknown

unknown

unknown

unknown

unknown

unknown

% relapse after withdrawal

46.2%

100%

36.8%

45%

60%

78%e

76%f

78%g

26.3%

57.1%

59.1%

77.80%

50%

60%

83.3%

Time to relapse, months

            

 mean (range)

  

7a

        

3.0i

8.4 (4-72)

 

2 (0,7-10)

 median (range)

  

8.3b

 

4.3d

   

3 (3-7.5)

2,6 (0,4-27)

7

  

10 (5-34)

 

% relapse after 6 months

46.2%

   

40%

47%e

48%f

31%g

      

% relapse after 7 months

 

100%

             

% relapse after 8 months

  

36.8%

45%

           

% relapse after 12 months

    

60%

78%e

76%f

78%g

      
  1. aSEM 0.32
  2. bmedian CI (7.8-8.6)
  3. cIQR (11.1-21.3)
  4. dIQR 2.5 -6.4
  5. eTNFi +MTX; TNFi withdrawl first
  6. fTNFi + MTX; TNFi MTX withdrawl first
  7. gTNFi monotherapy
  8. hSD 7.2 hSD 2.0
  9. iSD 11,3
  10. jIn 23 of the 24 patients time of inactive disease was longer than 18 months
  11. kTreatment duration 22 months (13-55)