Skip to main content

Table 5 Canakinumab initiation patterns among patients with PFS

From: Reasons for canakinumab initiation among patients with periodic fever syndromes: a retrospective medical chart review from the United States

 

Overall (N=147)

Children (N=68)

Adults (N=79)

PFS subtypes

CAPS (N=59)

TRAPS (N=40)

HIDS/MKD (N=11)

FMF (N=42)

Age when first prescribed canakinumab (years), mean (SD)

20.7 (15.9)

9.1 (4.3)

30.7 (15.5)

22.9 (17.8)

20.4 (14.6)

19.8 (19.4)

17.4 (12.3)

Year of canakinumab initiation, n (%)

 2016

8 (5.4)

2 (2.9)

6 (7.6)

4 (6.8)

1 (2.5)

0 (0.0)

3 (7.1)

 2017

58 (39.5)

27 (39.7)

31 (39.2)

26 (44.1)

15 (37.5)

5 (45.5)

15 (35.7)

 2018

81 (55.1)

39 (57.4)

42 (53.2)

29 (49.2)

24 (60.0)

6 (54.5)

24 (57.1)

Canakinumab initial dose (reported by physician as mg/kg or calculated mg/kg when weight was available), mean (SD)

2.8 (1.8) [N=144]

3.3 (2.2) [N=67]

2.3 (1.1) [N=77]

3.0 (2.2) [N=57]

2.3 (0.7) [N=40]

2.4 (1.3) [N=10]

3.0 (1.8) [N=41]

Initial dose among physicians who reported mg/kg, mean (SD)

2.9 (1.9) [N=67]

2.9 (2.0) [N=47]

2.9 (1.5) [N=20]

3.3 (2.3) [N=27]

2.0 (0.0) [N=12]

2.2 (0.4) [N=6]

3.0 (1.7) [N=24]

Initial dose among physicians who reported mg

N=80

N=21

N=59

N=32

N=28

N=5

N=18

Mean (SD)

134.2 (46.9)

123.3 (38.1)

138.1 (49.4)

138.7 (54.0)

134.8 (39.3)

112.4 (60.2)

133.9 (38.5)

Median (Q1, Q3)

150.0 (150.0, 150.0)

150.0 (100.0, 150.0)

150.0 (150.0, 150.0)

150.0 (150.0, 150.0)

150.0 (150.0, 150.0)

150.0 (100.0, 150.0)

150.0 (150.0, 150.0)

Initial frequency, n (%)

 Every 4 weeks

73 (49.7)

36 (52.9)

37 (46.8)

19 (32.2)

23 (57.5)

6 (54.5)

26 (61.9)

 Every 8 weeks

74 (50.3)

32 (47.1)

42 (53.2)

40 (67.8)

17 (42.5)

5 (45.5)

16 (38.1)

Received concomitant treatment with another long- or short-term PFS medication (including biologics), n (%)

 Yes

67 (45.6)

29 (42.6)

38 (48.1)

26 (44.1)

20 (50.0)

5 (45.5)

18 (42.9)

 No

80 (54.4)

39 (57.4)

41 (51.9)

33 (55.9)

20 (50.0)

6 (54.5)

24 (57.1)

  1. Q1, first quartile; Q3, third quartile
  2. CAPS cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, FMF familial Mediterranean fever, HIDS hyperimmunoglobulin D syndrome, MKD mevalonate kinase deficiency, PFS periodic fever syndrome, SD standard deviation, TRAPS tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome