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Table 3 Multiple adjusted relationships between clinical risk factors and CIMT

From: Disease activity index is associated with subclinical atherosclerosis in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus

Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) in mm

 

Simple model

Multiple model

Mo

Variable

MD

p-value

95%CI

MD

p-value

95%CI

LL

UL

LL

UL

1

SLEDAI 2 K > 5

−0.033

0.03

−0.064

−0.0029

−0.026

0.06

−0.054

0.001

2

SLEDAI 2 K > 5

−0.033

0.03

−0.064

−0.0029

−0.038

0.03

−0.073

−0.0029

3

SLEDAI 2 K > 5

− 0.033

0.03

− 0.064

− 0.0029

− 0.044

0.02

− 0.081

− 0.0065

4

Proteinuria

0.032

0.04

0.0017

0.06

0.017

0.24

−0.012

0.047

5

CrCla

−0.045

0.07

−0.094

0.004

−0.023

0.41

−0.082

0.034

6

CrCla

−0.045

0.07

−0,094

0.004

0.012

0.87

−0.14

0.16

7

Prot MS

0.011

0.52

−0,024

0.047

0.005

0.84

−0.045

0.055

8

Prot MS

0.011

0.52

−0,024

0.047

0.006

0.7

−0.026

0.039

  1. mm millimeters, CI confidence interval, SLEDAI 2 K Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index. aCrCl - estimated creatinine clearance < 75 ml / min / 1.73 m2, Proteinuria- protein-creatinine ratio above 0.2; Prot MS -moderate to severe proteinuria; LL lower limit, UL upper limit, CI confidence interval, MD difference between the means
  2. Models 1, 4, 5, 8 adjusted by cumulative prednisone dose used and disease duration in months
  3. Model 2 adjusted by total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein
  4. Models 3, 6, 7 adjusted by total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, presence of uncontrolled hypertension and short stature