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Table 4 Association between patients characteristics and symptoms duration at first PR assessment

From: Factors impacting referral of JIA patients to a tertiary level pediatric rheumatology center in North India: a retrospective cohort study

 

Symptoms < 3 months

Symptoms >or = 3 months

p value

Sex female

89 (47.3)

88 (42.3)

NS

Age at first PR visit

9.4 [4.4, 12.4]

10 [5.2, 13.1]

NS

Private OPD

177 (94.1)

183 (88.0)

< 0.05

Clinical examination

AJC

2.5 [1, 5]

3 [1, 7]

NS

LROM

73 (38.8)

97 (46.6)

NS

History of:

Familial history of inflammatory disease

38 (20.2)

22 (10.6)

< 0.05

Joint pain

174 (93.5)

202 (96.2)

NS

Swelling

153 (82.3)

187 (89)

NS

Fever

95 (50.5)

81 (38.9)

< 0.05

Rash

34 (18.1)

25 (12)

NS

MAS

5 (2.7)

4 (1.9)

NS

Heel or tibial tuberosity pain

13 (6.9)

16 (7.7)

NS

Inflammatory Back pain

47 (25.3)

53 (25.2)

NS

Morning stiffness

62 (33)

74 (35.7)

NS

Acute uveitis (red eye)

14 (7.4)

6 (2.9)

< 0.05

Chronic uveitis (white eye)

25 (13.3)

38 (18.3)

NS

Median distance with the PR center

36.6 [17.6, 263.3]

167.5 [25.6, 529.5]

< 0.001

Median ESR (mm/h)

64 [34, 90]

40 [22.5, 71]

< 0.001

  1. Data are presented as frequencies (associated percentages) or as median [interquartile range
  2. PR: pediatric rheumatology, OPD: out patient department, AJC: active joint count, LROM: limitation of range of motion, MAS: macrophage activation syndrome, ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate