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Table 3 Comparison of maternal outcomes between pregnancies of women with and without juvenile idiopathic arthritis

From: Pregnancy outcomes and perinatal complications of Asian mothers with juvenile idiopathic arthritis – a case-control registry study

 

No. of events (%)

Crude OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted OR

(95% CI)a

With JIA

(n = 549)

Without JIA

(n = 2745)

Preeclampsia

17

(3.1)

54

(2.0)

1.57

(0.91–2.71)

1.42

(0.82–2.46)

Gestational diabetes

24

(4.4)

145

(5.3)

0.83

(0.54–1.27)

0.75

(0.48–1.16)

Pregnancy-related hypertension

24

(4.4)

87

(3.2)

1.38

(0.88–2.17)

1.24

(0.79–1.96)

Antepartum hemorrhage

55

(10.0)

247

(9.0)

1.11

(0.83–1.49)

1.09

(0.81–1.47)

Severe postpartum hemorrhage

25

(4.6)

99

(3.6)

1.26

(0.81–1.96)

1.20

(0.77–1.87)

Chorioamnionitis

5

(0.9)

17

(0.6)

1.47

(0.54–3.99)

1.34

(0.49–3.66)

Caesarean delivery

155

(28.2)

731

(26.6)

1.06

(0.89–1.26)

1.07

(0.89–1.27)

Death ≤30 days post-partum

0

(0.0)

0

(0.0)

 

N/A

 

N/A

  1. Abbreviation: N/A not applicable, JIA juvenile idiopathic arthritis, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. aAdjusted for infant sex, Charlson comorbidity index, urbanization, income, occupation, maternal nationality