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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of pregnancies among women with or without juvenile idiopathic arthritis

From: Pregnancy outcomes and perinatal complications of Asian mothers with juvenile idiopathic arthritis – a case-control registry study

 

With JIA

(n = 549)

Without JIA

(n = 2745)

p value

Age at pregnancy, mean (SD), years

24.4

(3.4)

24.4

(3.4)

1.00

  < 25

298

(54.3)

1490

(54.3)

 

 25–34

251

(45.7)

1255

(45.7)

 

Birth year, No. (%)

    

1.00

 2004

14

(2.6)

70

(2.6)

 

 2005

19

(3.5)

95

(3.5)

 

 2006

25

(4.6)

125

(4.6)

 

 2007

21

(3.8)

105

(3.8)

 

 2008

28

(5.1)

140

(5.1)

 

 2009

46

(8.4)

230

(8.4)

 

 2010

35

(6.4)

175

(6.4)

 

 2011

52

(9.5)

260

(9.5)

 

 2012

84

(15.3)

420

(15.3)

 

 2013

86

(15.7)

430

(15.7)

 

 2014

139

(25.3)

695

(25.3)

 

Male infant

285

(51.9)

1396

(50.9)

0.65

Foreign nationals, No. (%)

0

0

340

(12.4)

 

Place of residence, No. (%)

    

0.15

 Urban

319

(58.1)

1536

(56.0)

 

 Suburban

175

(31.9)

980

(35.7)

 

 Rural

55

(10.0)

229

(8.3)

 

Income levels, No. (%)

    

0.79

 Quintile 1

128

(23.3)

691

(25.2)

 

 Quintile 2

140

(25.5)

726

(26.5)

 

 Quintile 3

138

(25.1)

664

(24.2)

 

 Quintile 4

94

(17.1)

445

(16.2)

 

 Quintile 5

49

(8.9)

219

(8.0)

 

Occupation, No. (%)

    

0.14

 Dependents

182

(33.2)

1011

(36.8)

 

 Civil servants, teachers, military personnel, and veterans

7

(1.3)

21

(0.8)

 

 Non-manual workers and professionals

192

(35.0)

962

(35.1)

 

 Manual workers

97

(17.7)

387

(14.1)

 

 Other

71

(12.9)

364

(13.3)

 

Charlson comorbidity index

0.07

(0.4)

0.03

(0.2)

< 0.05*

 0

525

(95.6)

2698

(98.3)

 

 1

19

(3.5)

40

(1.5)

 

  ≥ 2

5

(0.9)

7

(0.3)

 
  1. Abbreviation: JIA juvenile idiopathic arthritis, SD standard deviation
  2. * indicated p-value < 0.05