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Table 2 Symptoms and probable causative action of the mother

From: Munchausen by proxy syndrome mimicking systemic autoinflammatory disease: case report and review of the literature

Symptom

Probable etiology

erythematous skin lesions

rubbing and mechanical irritation; application of capsaicin containing ointments

macrohaematuria, bloody diarrhoea and epistaxis

addition of maternal blood

fever episodes, documented also during hospitalisation

manipulation of thermometer; deceptive reporting by the mother

ulcerations and excoriations

extensive rubbing and mechanical irritation

ulcerations after vaccinations and bone marrow puncture

mechanical manipulation

palmar and plantar bullous skin lesions

administration of anti-warts patches

angioedema in face and dorsum of hands and feet

mechanical manipulation; presumably application of capsaicin containing ointments

anisocoria

administration of mydriatic eye drops

Infections of the acoustic meatus

administration of salivate or diaper content