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Table 3 Self-reported dental hygiene characteristics and symptoms of periodontitis among study participants with or without TMJ involvement

From: Symptoms of periodontitis and antibody responses to Porphyromonas gingivalis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Characteristic

Group

P-value

TMJ Involvement (N = 23)

No TMJ Involvement (N =61)

Signs and Symptoms of periodontis1, N (%)

   

Tender Bleeding Gums

5 (21.7 %)

13 (21.3 %)

1.00

Red Swollen Gums

4 (17.4 %)

15 (24.6 %)

0.482

Pain on chewing

5 (21.7 %)

6 (9.8 %)

0.275

Bad Breath

7 (30.4 %)

15 (24.6 %)

0.589

Gums Pulled away from Teeth

2 (8.7 %)

3 (4.9 %)

0.611

Loose Teeth

3 (13.0 %)

1 (1.6 %)

0.061

Dental Hygiene 1

   

≥2 Check-ups per year, N (%)

18 (78.3 %)

46 (75.4 %)

0.784

Brushing at least 2x per day, N (%)

16 (69.6 %)

31 (50.8 %)

0.123

Flossing at least 1 per day, N (%)

7 (33.3 %)

15 (27.3 %)

0.602

Cavities, N (%)

14 (60.8 %)

40 (65.6 %)

0.688

  1. 1 CCP cyclic citrullinated peptide, TMJ temporomandibular joint
  2. Oral health questionnaire completed by parents of children with CCP-positive JIA seen in clinic during the study period. Jaw involvement included current or prior history of temporomandibular joint arthritis