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Table 1 Disease characteristics and biomarker levels at baseline*

From: The effect of infliximab plus methotrexate on the modulation of inflammatory disease markers in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: analyses from a randomized, placebo-controlled trial

 

Placebo→Infliximab 6 mg/kg + MTX

Infliximab 3 mg/kg + MTX

Patients included in substudy

38

34

Age at study entry, yrs

12.7 (3.3)

13.4 (2.8)

Disease characteristics

  

Disease duration, yrs

4.03 (3.92)

4.89 (4.4)

   Number of joints with active arthritis

  

n

38

34

Range

(5.0, 47.9)

(5.0, 44.0)

Median

16.0

13.5

   Number of joints with limited range of motion

  

n

38

34

Range

(4.0, 48.4)

(2.0, 42.0)

Median

15.0

12.5

Inflammatory markers

  

   C-reactive protein, mg/dL

  

n

38

34

Range

(0.4, 7.4)

(0.4, 10.5)

Median

0.8

0.9

   TNF-α (pg/mL)

  

n

14

9

Range

(1.6, 30.9)

(1.6, 24.4)

Median

1.6

1.6

   IL-6 (pg/mL)

  

n

28

27

Range

(0.4, 93.7)

(0.1, 79.3)

Median

8.2

3.4

   MMP-3 (ng/mL)

  

n

32

32

Range

(2.7, 390.2)

(0.8, 570.0)

Median

39.3

40.3

   ICAM-1 (ng/mL)

  

n

34

32

Range

(200.2, 767.9)

(18.6, 1059.2)

Median

394.0

375.4

   VEGF (ng/mL)

  

n

33

32

Range

(83.3, 1535.2)

(29.8, 1447.0)

Median

440.2

317.8

   IL-12p40 (pg/mL)

  

n

34

30

Range

(15.5, 357.9)

(15.6, 357.9)

Median

84.3

95.6

  1. Values are presented as mean (SD) unless otherwise noted.
  2. * Only patients with biomarker values above the lower limit of quantification of specific assays were included in analyses, which accounts for differences between numbers of patients sampled for each inflammatory marker.
  3. MTX, methotrexate; IL-6, interleukin-6; MMP-3, matrix metalloproteinase-3; ICAM-1, intracellular cell adhesion molecule-1; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; IL-12p40, interleukin 12; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.