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Table 1 Characteristics of our patients with Takayasu arteritis.

From: Takayasu arteritis in children

 

Patient 1

Patient 2

Patient 3

Patient 4

Age at diagnosis (years)

12

11

8

15

Gender (M, male; F, female)

F

M

F

M

Ethnicity

Caucasian

Asian

Caucasian

Caucasian

Clinical presentation

-pain left arm

-hypertension

- hypertension

-acute chest pain

 

-absent radial and brachial pulse, weak left carotid pulse

 

-abdominal pain

 

Laboratory findings at disease onset:

    

   -ESR (mm/hr)

80

125

100

80

   -CRP (mg/l)

60

80

134

60

   -Hb (g/l)

100

79

92

110

   -platelets (G/l)

400

738

487

745

Treatment (initial dose):

    

-prednisone (mg/kg/day)

2

2

2

1.5

-methotrexate (mg/m2/wk)

10

0

10

10

-MMF (mg bid)

0

250

0

0

Surgical intervention

none

Bypass brachiocephalic trunk

Bypass abdominal aorta

None

Follow up (years)

10

3

9

3

Outcome and treatment at last visit

-Clinical remission

- Clinical remission

- Clinical remission

- Clinical remission

 

-prednisone 5 mg/d

-prednisone 7.5 mg/d

MMF 750 mg bid

-aspirin 100 mg/d

-prednisone 7.5 mg/d