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Table 1 Demographic, clinical, laboratory and articular characteristics at start of treatment in PedACR 30 responders and non- responders at month 3, PedACR 70 responders and non-responders at month 12

From: Predictors of response to methotrexate in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Parameter

PedACR 30 at 3 months (n = 731)

PedACR 70 at 12 months (n = 707)

 

Responder

Non responder

Responder

Non responder

 

566 (77.4%)

165 (22.6%)

466 (65.9%)

241 (34.1%)

Gender, female

386 (68.2%)

116 (70.3%)

318 (68.2%)

172 (71.4%)

Systemic onset JIA

21 (84%)

4 (16%)

13 (76.5%)

4 (23.5%)

RF-negative polyarthritis

162 (81%)

38 (19%)

135 (70.3%)

57 (29.7%)

RF-positive polyarthritis

18 (81.8%)

4 (18.2%)

16 (69.6%)

7 (30.4%)

Persistent oligoarthritis

159 (76.8%)

48 (23.2%)

145 (67.4%)

70 (32.6%)

Extended oligoarthritis

71 (73.9%)

25 (26.1%)

63 (66.3%)

32 (33.7%)

Enthesitis related arthritis

66 (72.5%)

25 (27.5%)

52 (61.9%)

32 (38.1%)

Psoriatic arthritis

55 (76.4%)

17 (23.6%)

34 (50.7%)**

33 (49.3%)

unclassified JIA

14 (77.8%)

4 (22.2%)

8 (57.1%)

6 (42.9%)

Age at onset of disease (years)

6.8 (3.3-11)

6.4 (3.8-10.5)

6.1 (2.9-10.4)**

8.6 (3.9-12.1)

Age at MTX start (years)

9.7 (5.3-13.5)

9.5 (6–13.3)

8.5 (4.8-13)***

11.4 (6.8-14.5)

Disease duration before MTX start (years)

0.9 (0.3-2.9)

1.1 (0.4-3.2)

0.6 (0.3-2.3)***

1.3 (0.5-3.4)

Concomitant use of NSAID

514 (90.8%)**

149 (90.3%)

430 (92.3%)

221 (91.7%)

Physician’s global assessment of disease activity

40 (25–65)***

29 (19–51.7)

45 (26–67)***

30 (20–55)

Parent’s global assessment of overall well-being

44 (19–61)***

27 (8–46)

42 (20–59)**

31.5 (10–57)

Parents evaluation of child’s pain

40 (15–60.2)**

26.5 (4.2-53)

40 (17.2-58.7)**

29.5 (5–56.25)

CHAQ-DI

0.5 (0.12-0.87)***

0.25 (0–0.6)

0.5 (0.12-0.9)***

0.25 (0–0.75)

HLA B27 positive

94 (19.2%)

35 (22.9%)

77 (19.4%)

42 (18.8%)

ANA positive

271 (49.2%)

76 (48.4%)

240 (53.7%)

117 (48.9%)

ESR (mm/h)

18 (10.0-31)***

12 (6.0-23.5)

19.5 (10–36)***

12 (6.5-24)

CRP (mg/dl)

4.2 (1.1-12)

3 (1–7)

5 (2–15.35)***

3 (1–7)

No. of active joints

4 (2–8)***

2 (1–3)

4 (2–8)***

2 (1–5)

No of tender joints

3 (2–7)***

2 (1–4 )

3 (2–7)**

2 (1–6)

No. of swollen joints

4 (2–8)***

2 (1–4)

3 (2–7)***

2 (0–5)

No. of joints with LOM

4 (2–8)***

2 (1–4)

4 (2–8)***

2 (1–5)

Presence of morning stiffness

360 (63.6%)***

71 (43%)

300 (64.4%)***

120 (49.8%)

  1. Data are numbers (%) or median (first to third quartile). P-values of correlation with PedACR 30 or 70 are shown in column “responder”.
  2. **p < 0.01;***p < 0.001.