Table 2 Extra-articular clinical features in the various JIA subtypes presenting at University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia
From: Clinical patterns of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in Zambia
Clinical features | Systemic JIA (n = 11) | Polyarticular RF(−) JIA (n = 27) | Polyarticular RF(+) JIA (n = 9) | Oligoarticular (n = 25) | Psoriatic arthritis JIA (n = 1) | Enthesitis related JIA (n = 5) | Overall (n = 78) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fever | 11 (100%) | 10 (37.0%) | 2 (22.2%) | 4 (16.0%) | 1 (100%) | 0 (0%) | 28 (35.9%) |
Still’s Rash | 4 (36.4%) | 2 (7.4%) | 1 (11.1%) | 2 (8.0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 9 (11.5%) |
Eye Involvement | 1 (9.1%) | 1 (3.7%) | 1 (11.1%) | 3 (12.0%) | 0 (0%) | 4 (80.0%) | 10(12.8%) |
Acute Uveitis | 0 (0%) | 1 (3.7%) | 1 (11.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (20.0%) | 3 (3.8%) |
Chronic Uveitis | 1 (9.1%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (12.0%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (40.0%) | 6 (7.7%) |
Conjuctivitis | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (20.0%) | 1 (1.3%) |
None | 10 (90.9%) | 26 (96.3%) | 8 (88.9%) | 22 (88.0%) | 1 (100%) | 1 (20.0%) | 69(87.2% ) |
*ESR | 40±29.0 | 59±39.2 | 53±2.0 | 44.2±22.3 | ND | ND | 52.25±34.4 |
(n = 3) | (n = 11) | (n = 2) | (n = 5) | (n = 21) | |||
HB | 11.1±0.82 | 10.7±2.47 | 11.1±0.0 | 11.56±2.01 | ND | ND | 11.0±2.2 |
(n = 3) | (n = 13) | (n = 2) | (n = 5) | (n = 23) |